Florida’s “No Refusal” DUI Checkpoints and Your Constitutional Rights

In a growing number of counties in Florida, drivers will be subjected to a new and rapidly growing DUI deterrent described as “No Refusal Checkpoints.”

No Refusal Checkpoints work like a normal DUI checkpoint. However, if you refuse to take a breathalyzer test at a No Refusal Checkpoint, there is a Judge on-site that will sign a warrant forcing you to submit to a blood test in order to determine your sobriety. The No Refusal Checkpoints are aimed at detouring the common practice by those accused of DUI to refuse to take the breathalyzer test in hopes that charge would be dismissed or otherwise reduced for lack of evidence (a strategy this Firm does not necessarily condone or endorse – we advise to avoid the whole issue by not drinking and driving!). See the 10 News Article here.

These measures are being applauded by U.S. Transportation Secretary Ray LaHood and groups like Mothers’ Against Drunk Driving who suggest that No Refusal Stops will be heavily advertised in advance and will ultimately save lives.

Critics question the constitutionality of the on-the-spot warrants. Specifically, how does the refusal to submit to breathalyzer, with no other evidence, provide the necessary probable cause to allow a judge issue a warrant for a blood sample? The protection from unreasonable search and seizure, including a compulsory blood sample is protected by the Fourth Amendment to the United States Constitution. Certainly, it is well established law that non-consensual extraction of blood is a violation an individual’s reasonable expectation of privacy.

We can all agree that Drunk Driving is a serious and deadly crime that kills thousands of drivers every year. However, the continued degradation of constitutional rights is worrisome. (See my earlier posts on governmental consumer regulations and lawful GPS tracking by the government). The Fourth Amendment protects us from governmental intrusion into our personal lives. Once constitutional rights are diminished, it is nearly impossible to restore them to their original state.

As to the specific issue of No Refusal Checkpoints and the on-the-sport warrant, I am interested to see how Fourth Amendment Constitutional challenges to DUI charges play out in court. Perhaps one solution would be to institute more significant penalties for refusal to submit to the breathalyzer test than those currently imposed – a temporary suspension of driving privileges.

Tell us what you think. Are the checkpoints a violation of constitutional rights? If they are, is it still worth it?

To contact a lawyer at our firm by phone, please call (954) 591-8261 in South Florida or (863) 946-9160 in the Glades and Central Florida. You may also contact us by e-mail at info@truebloodlawgroup.com or by submitting your contact information here.

TLG’s Blake Trueblood published in i.Business Magazine

TLG Attorney Blake Trueblood’s article titled  “iPad for Lawyers 101:  The Basics” was recently published in the premier issue of i.Business Magazine. Blake will be regularly contributing to the magazine and looks forward to sharing more of his technology expertise. Good job Blake!

Check out i.Business Magazine here. i.Business is available online through Zinio and in print at several bookstores, including Barnes & Nobles.

Increased Government Regulation of your Consumer Choices?

In a time where political irreverence rules the day, issues involving increased governmental regulation lie at the heart of much of the discourse. While that topic in whole exceeds the intention of this post, it’s tough to ignore the Government’s increased “presence” (let’s call it) in advising what consumer goods are appropriate choices. Two recent examples come to mind:

In the first week of November, the Board of Supervisors for the City of San Francisco voted to forbid restaurants (in reality, McDonald’s) from giving away toys with meals that have high levels of calories, sugar and fat. Citing a childhood obesity epidemic, the measure was applauded by many as a huge step in the right direction; and I admit that at first blush that was something that really made sense. Certainly, childhood obesity (and adult obesity for that matter) are huge national healthcare issues; and may come to define the healthcare industry for the next generation.

However, what I believe was lost in the discussion is that in this instance, McDonald’s (love them or hate them) lost a right to commercially market a product as they choose. You might say, “so what…it’s McDonald’s.” Well, substitute McDonald’s for your favorite local family-owned diner and I bet you would not think the ban was fair. For better or worse, this is a restriction of the free market. And let’s be honest; kids are not buying Happy Meals by themselves; grown-ups are buying them. Parents should know better.

Ultimately, the Mayor of San Francisco voted the ban, citing that the regulation was too intrusive. However, the Board of Supervisors may attempt to override the veto. It appears this battle is just beginning.

Another noteworthy announcement was made by the FDA when the agency released the details of a new proposed visual warning campaign that requires that cigarette makers to prominently place somewhat stunning and graphic pictures on the top of cigarette packaging – above the brand logo. The Family Smoking Prevention and Tobacco Control Act, passed in 2009, provided the FDA the authority to regulate tobacco, including marketing and labeling guidelines. As you might have guessed, several cigarette makers have already changed the law and the case is currently tied up in appeals court. Despite the ongoing litigation, the FDA recently released the proposed images for public comment. Some of the images would be at the very least startling to see on a consumer product.

Most people are probably in agreement with this more visible warning label to be imposed by the Federal Government. That’s fair. Without doubt cigarettes are deadly and highly addictive.

However, it’s not these two regulations themselves that concern me. I just hope that government’s prominent “opinions” as to which legal consumer choices I make remain limited to choices that are fairly certain to cause bodily harm.  I don’t need a picture of a purple-faced kid choking on a bag of peanuts to know to be careful. I learned that from my parents.

TLG’s Hannah Valentin receives Paralegal Certification

The Trueblood Law Group is pleased to announce that Hannah Valentin has recently been bestowed the distinction of Certified Legal Assistant and Paralegal by the National Association of Legal Assistants (NALA). This credential has been recognized by the American Bar Association as a designation which marks a high level of professional achievement. The CLA or CP credential has also been recognized by over 47 legal assistant organizations and numerous bar associations.

Hannah serves as the case manager of the Trueblood Law Group’s Fort Lauderdale office. She has significant experience serving as paralegal in a variety of cases, including commercial litigation, personal injury and criminal law.

Congratulations to Hannah!

Enhance your Memory with Nudgemail

Have you ever had an email that you read and say, “I’ll follow up on that later this week?” But, before you know it days, weeks and even months pass before you realize that  you never followed up.

The team at Nudgemail (www.nudgemail.com) have devised a very effective system to help you always remember to follow up on emails or send email reminders to yourself.

Here’s how it works. Imagine you receive an email that you want to follow up on tomorrow morning. Simply forward the email to “tomorrow@nudgemail.com” and hit send. Then tomorrow at your predetermined time (the default is 6:30 a.m.), Nudgemail will email you a reminder with a copy of the email. There are simple commands to set reminders for every time combination you can devise.  For example:

  • tuesday@nudgemail.com
  • nexttuesday@nudgemail.com
  • december@nudgemail.com
  • 11092010@nudgemail.com
  • nextweek@nudgemail.com

You can also set remainder at specific time intervals. For example, if you wanted to be reminder to respond to an email two days from now, forward the email to “2d@nudgemail.com”.  If you want a reminder in five hours, forward your email to “5h@nudgemail.com”. The options are virtually limitless.

You can also create email reminders that are unrelated to an existing email by sending an email to “nudge@nudgemail.com” with the date and time when you would like a reminder in the subject line. Then type what you want in body of the email and hit send. Nudgemail lays all of the various combination out for you here. Tip:  Guys use Nudgemail to remember those “special” dates we tend to forget!

I’ve been using this service for a few days and I think it’s a winner. Nudgemail is currently in beta testing and is free to use. Nudgemail may ultimately offer a premium pay service, but the creators indicate that a free version of Nudgemail will always be available.

Banks to Take Second Look at Flawed Foreclosure Documents

The recent disclosure of legal documents indicate that at least one Bank of America executive acknowledged that she signed thousands of foreclosure documents without reading reviewing the document first – up to 8,000 a month. As it turns out, the practice is very widespread among banks issuing thousands of foreclosure documents each month.

This revelation has forced BOA to issue a halt of foreclosure litigation in the 23 states that require a judge to approve a foreclosure, including Florida, while foreclosure documents are reviewed.  Bank of America’s halt on foreclosures follows the same or similar decisions made by other banks, including PNC Financial Services, Ally Financial and JP Morgan Chase. (Read the Yahoo! Finance article here).

Several states have taken notice too. Attorney generals from up to 40 states have indicated that they will investigate potentially flawed foreclosure documents. (Read the Yahoo! Finance article here).

The potential widespread legal effects of foreclosures executed on fraudulent or inaccurate documentation could be devastating. Homeowners who discover their homes were foreclosed with improper documents may have causes of action against both the bank that sued them, but the subsequent owners of the property as well.

The Trueblood Law Group has a variety of payment plans available to distressed homeowners. All forms of payment are acceptable and payment plans can be arranged in most circumstances. Contact us today for a quote on estimated costs for our services. We represent clients throughout the State of Florida. Read more about our foreclosure defense practice here.

To contact a lawyer at our firm by phone, please call (954) 591-8261 or (863) 946-9160. You may also contact us by e-mail at info@truebloodlawgroup.com or by submitting your contact information here.

NYT: Florida’s High-Speed Answer to a Foreclosure Mess

Must read article from the New York Times on Florida’s efforts to expedite the foreclosure litigation process. (Click  here for the article.)

If you have any questions regarding the foreclosure process, please contact us here.

The Trueblood Law Group has a variety of payment plans available to distressed homeowners. All forms of payment are acceptable and payment plans can be arranged in most circumstances. Contact us today for a quote on estimated costs for our services. We represent clients throughout the State of Florida. Read more about our foreclosure defense practice here.

To contact a lawyer at our firm by phone, please call (954) 591-8261 or (863) 946-9160. You may also contact us by e-mail at info@truebloodlawgroup.com or by submitting your contact information here.

Eminem “Not Afraid” following Royalty Dispute victory; iTunes music downloads are only licenses, not owned

While riding the critical acclaim of his latest album “Recovery,” Eminem and his producers have been busy in the courtroom as well as studio.

The Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals in ruled that songs downloaded from Apple’s iTunes music service are not “purchases” in a legal since, but rather a “license” based the terms and conditions imposed by iTunes and its content providers. (Click here for the full Ninth Circuit ruling). This distinction was critical in determining what percentage of revenue generated from downloads artists and records labels are entitled to receive. In most recording contacts, artists are entitled to a greater percentage of revenue generated from music that is licensed, than from music that is sold.

Thus, the ruling could significantly affect on the financial relationships between record labels and performers. However, the issue however is not yet final. Universal Music Group, the parent company Defendant in the action will seek a retrial. (Click here for the Wall Street Journal article on the decision). Universal also argues that this ruling does not create any industry-wide precedent; but rather only spoke to the music contracts in question.

The more important issue for consumers is what legal right do they have to the music they pay for on from iTunes. Certainly, iTunes imposes significant restrictions (ironically called “FairPlay”) on how consumers maintain and use the music they download; which is more reflective of a “license” to their iTunes purchases rather than actually owning the music.

If the decision becomes precedent, will consumers be as willing to purchase from iTunes knowing they do not actually own the music?

Court allows Feds to monitor your movements by GPS

In an eye-opening ruling out of the 9th Circuit Federal Court of Appeals in California, the Court found that law enforcement officers may secretly place a GPS device on a person’s car without seeking a warrant from a judge.

DEA agents in Oregon in 2007 secretly attached a GPS to a vehicle owned by a suspected drug dealer. When the suspect arrested and charged a critical piece of evidence was the GPS data, including the longitude and latitude of where the suspect’s vehicle was driven. Prosecutors asserted the Jeep had been driven several times to remote rural locations where DEA agents discovered marijuana being grown. (Read the full CNN article on the case here.)

While this decision directly effects those living in the 9th Circuit (California, Oregon, Washington, Alaska, Montana, Idaho, Nevada, Hawaii and Arizona), the issue nationally is far from over. A recent ruling out of the Washington D.C. Court of Appeals on a similar case ruled exactly the opposite; that federal agents were required to obtain a warrant prior to placing a GPS device on a suspect’s vehicle. Most observers believe that this issue is destined for a showdown in the Supreme Court.

Critics view the decision as another significant expansion of police power and a court approval of government invasion of privacy. The Court itself was sharply divided on the issue. Chief Judge Alex Kozinski, wrote in his stinging dissent said the defendant’s driveway was private and that the decision would allow police to use tactics he called “creepy” and “underhanded.”

Proponents of the decision see the GPS trackers as a law enforcement tool that is no more intrusive than other means of surveillance, such as visually following a person, that do not require a court’s approval.

What are your thoughts? Are Courts allowing the government to invade our privacy?

Or are the use of GPS tracking devices the evolution of law enforcement technology and not an invasion of privacy?

Let us know your thoughts!

Apple Strikes Back against “Jail Breaking”

Unknown to much the general public, a digital war has been taking place between Apple, the developer and owner of the ulta-popular iPhone; and a collective of developers, software engineers and even self-proclaimed “hackers.”

The battle has centered around Apple’s ever increasing control and restrictions on how the iPhone is used. Without question, a standard issue iPhone does not fully utilize all of the capabilities of the device. Apple calls it quality control and consumer safety. The “rebels” (so to speak) have called it monopolistic; and contrary to the principals that once made Apple preferred platform for developers and other creative types.

The main weapon employed by the “rebels” in this battle has been the development and distribution of iPhone “jail breaking” software. In short, jail breaking your iPhone allows you to access third-party app stores and applications that undermine many of the restrictions imposed by Apple and it’s often cited partner in crime, AT&T.

For example, Apple and AT&T do not allow you to tether an iPhone to other wireless devices without incurring additional usage charges. However, a jail broken iPhone following a quick installation of an app through a third-party app store, can tether and provide a wireless signal to other devices without any additional charges. (Learn more about jail breaking here).

To date, Apple’s primary public response to jail breaking has been the threat that jail breaking voids an iPhone’s warranty. Yet this is viewed as empty threat to many, considering that a jail broken iPhone can be un-jail broken by simple connecting to iTunes and restoring the device.

Nonetheless, a recent decision by the Library of Congress might have raised Apple’s ire. In what was seen as a significant victory for the “rebels,” the ruling essentially legalized the right to jail break an iPhone. Prior to that ruling, the legality of jail breaking an iPhone was an undecided legal issue. (Learn more about the Library of Congress ruling here).

Now, in what can only be seen as a premeditated response to the threats of the “rebels,” Mashable reports that Apple has filed for several patents that would allow Apple the ability remotely disable jail broken iPhones. (Read more about Apple’s patent filings here).

It appears that this battle is far from over. Meanwhile, the ultimate winner might be Google and the Android operating system who continue to gain market share.

To learn more about our practice, please contact a lawyer from our either or our Florida offices at (954) 591-8261. You may also contact us by e-mail at info@truebloodlawgroup.com or by submitting your contact information here.